10. It gives other plugins easy hooks into account management without needing to add compatibility with each plugin, but only for this. JellySquid_, the creator of those mods, also has made some optimization mods for the server side, Lithium and Phosphor, which also allow singleplayer worlds to run faster. Adding multithreading support will allow for Minecraft Servers to be able to upgrade to 1. meep5010. Just splitting the tasks to two threads would drastically increase performance, but you can get as many threads as you want to. Currently inactive. Gamefreaknet · Started October 21. 15. e. Minecraft version: 1. At least 150MB of HDD storage for server files, plus additional space for storing mods. 19 follower s. A multithreading mod for for Minecraft forge 1. 16. 2. 16. The main achievements. 87 cbdb016 Compare 0. exe. Client or server Library Fabric Forge NeoForge. litematica-forge-1. 15. =====Server side performance always was a big problem in MInecraft. Navigation Modpacks By Minecraft Version. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. Run Minecraft with these mods once to generate the configs (don't open a world; it doesn't work as I pointed out here #71 ) Go into the config folder and edit the MCMT config file named jmt_mcmt-common. It is ranked 14th in the number of votes of all the posts on the official Minecraft feedback page, but it is seems like it is being ignored because posts with half the votes are marked as under review and most of the post that rank similar are. At least the bedrock edition is what Minecraft really should have been if it were not Microsoft just ruining it. My code was unoptimized at the time, which is why there’s a performance gain with multithrea. eggsMod. 2 and 1. 12 and 1. A framework for Minecraft Forge that allows for client modifications to be scripted in JavaScript. It is not as simple as totalTimeUsed / threadCount =. 0. Check out the mod: done some testing with jediminer543/JMT-MCMT: A multithreading mod for for Minecraft forge 1. I've done some testing with jediminer543/JMT-MCMT: A multithreading mod for for Minecraft forge 1. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. Details. Minecraft uses executors to run multithreaded tasks. Due to 99% of mods being single threaded, the server mod is still. Fixed Sculk Sensors/Shriekers no longer spreading properly. 2. Spigot is primarily single-threaded, with all of the main tasks performed on a single thread. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceIs multithreading not supported? Log In. Big thanks to Sernior for his continued help bug fixing and performance tweaks!; Big thanks to JoJo for his continued help bug fixing and adding mod compatibility!; Big thanks to Brrainz (Pardeike) for Harmony and all of the coding help!; Big thanks to Kiame Vivacity for his help with fixing sound!; Special thank you for helping me. )#fpsboostSubscribe: Mod (1. Modders can bang out mods that are incomplete with bad code, but that just barely work. 16. And afaik Minecraft Java edition, now has limited multithreaded support. Go into the config folder and edit the Sodium mixins config file named sodium-mixins. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMCMT - Minecraft Multi-Threading Mod . 16. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. MCMTFabricCE - Minecraft Multi-Threading Mod Fabric Port Compatibility Enhancement Minecraft多线程增强Mod兼容性增强分支. 9, the. Description Changelog Versions. 85,033 Downloads Last Updated: Sep 11, 2022 Game Version: 1. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance Performance is a serious issue for servers, and since the release of 1. Client or server Game Mechanics Optimization. " See the PaperMC documentation for exact details on how Folia will group nearby chunks. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. null. This is dealing with the core functions of the server application itself which are likely not made very available to change by mod APIs. (Cubic Chunks-compatible) (WIP) BCLForgeLib - Forge library for BetterChunkLoader - for 1. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceExperimental mod to improve Minecraft's chunk loading performance as well as allow for multithreading. Multi-threading. MCMT - Minecraft Multi-Threading Mod. Please check that repository for details. 82,810 Downloads Last Updated: Sep 11, 2022 Game Version: 1. 5 +2. 15. 16. 8. 32K subscribers in the feedthememes community. Buying the best server CPU with multiple threading features means each core can execute two (or more) individual processing cycles simultaneously. I think a lot of mods out there have built in assumptions about how Minecraft ticks so mod breakage/world corruption is a real thing. A multithreading mod for for Minecraft forge 1. 14. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. 3. Jediminer543 is one of them. - GitHub - Gegy/tic-tacs: Experimental mod to improve Minecraft's chunk loading performance as well as allow for. Please check that repository for details. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. 171 / 1. Jul 13, 2017. How to make multithreading Minecraft servers? This is a question that many Minecraft server owners and admins face, as single-threaded performance limits the scalability and performance of their servers. You should always have atleastDimensionCount + 1threads available. Join my Discord for support, suggestions and discussion with others Important notes: Mmm okay, makes sense. There are certain processes that can and should be done in parallel, some ideas are below. Minecraft Forge / ModLoader. 1. 1 and up. Mod and Plugin Support: Many Minecraft servers use mods and plugins to enhance gameplay. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMinecraft Multi-Threading的前置Mod: Cloth Config API. Created a year ago. Client or server Game Mechanics Optimization. 16. The mod will not crash if you do not have enough threads available, but it will make the game slower. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. To explain it simply, this is a minimalistic mod which makes Minecraft chunk loading multithreaded. Today I show a very cool application of one of the only parts of the game that actually is multithreaded, which perfectly demonstrates why multithreading isn. The only way to truly make the server multithreaded in an effective way is a complete rewrite from the ground up, and I can say working for a tech. By multithreading game logic, including dimensions, EnvironmentTick, EntityTock and BlockEntityTick, it is expected to have a significant drop in MSPT and a constant 20 TPS for a much smoother game experience on multi-player servers. Just not in the way people expect. Having TPS issues; works but does not at the same time. 1 at that time) this mod is powering the server Minetick every day. 5 Last Updated: Sep 11, 2022 Game Version: 1. 16. A multithreading mod for for Minecraft forge 1. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceNote: OBS uses 100% on one thread, and there are a few background tasks running. Reload to refresh your session. Finally Gets Multi-Threaded Servers. Here is a list of mods that I use to make server performance buttery smooth: MCMT: Multithreaded tick execution (might conflict with some mods) . (Cubic Chunks-compatible) (WIP) litematica-forge-1. Only a few people achieved a goal of multithreading internal minecraft operations. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. The mods shops as a Jar in Jar solution to package both the coremod and the forge mod together, but some launchers appear to only remove one of the jars. Adding multithreading support will allow for Minecraft Servers to be able to upgrade to 1. com) and had great results, it really helped tick rate and spread the load across all of the cores available and I didn. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceCurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. MCMTFabric - Minecraft Multi-Threading Mod Fabric Version. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. To any mod authors out there, this logs "MCMT enabled; logs invalid" in the logs at a regular interval so as to make it extremely clear that you should. Client and server Utility. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceCurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. Feedback and News Idea Suggestion Portal; Roadmap; NewsletterMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. 2 Answers. 1 Answer. Using async path-tracing to hide Block-/Entities that are not visible. Recently I have made a video showcasing amazing mod - MCMT. Client Optimization Fabric Forge Quilt. On that note, if you are playing with mods; DO NOT report bugs to the mod author unless they explicitly state they accept them; as mods are not built (currently) to support multithreading. On that note, if you are playing with mods; DO NOT report bugs to the mod author unless they explicitly state they accept them; as mods are not built (currently) to support multithreading. 2 Piston fix. How is the compatibility with other mods? Compatibility with JellySquids performance mods and Carpet will be ensured and issues concerning them are accepted. 2 and 1. Mods 87,720 Downloads. You can create as many threads as you want, your OS will determine when and how long each thread will execute until it gives another thread a turn, and not all CPUs support 2 threads per core btw. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceFor version 1. Each independent region has its own tick loop, which is ticked at the regular Minecraft tickrate (20TPS). 300 views. To fix it go to the graphics card control panel and set "Threaded Optimization" or "OpenGL Threading" to OFF . 15. This would require a big undertaking but it would be very worth it as it will bring in a lot more customers and create a boom in mod creation. 2 – 1. Help me to start server with mods. The Sodium mod, as of Minecraft 1. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. Recently I have made a video showcasing amazing mod - MCMT. Hello there! I'm the author of Phosphor and Lithium, which focus on optimizing the lighting engine and server components respectively so you can run the game on lower-end hardware. 5 Last Updated: Sep 11, 2022 Game Version: 1. As far as I've seen, nothing comes close. MCMT Multithreading mod - showcase. 11 Better Biome Blend. the problem is that the main server loop runs in only one thread and that you can't easily change that without breaking shit left and right. 18, JRE version 17 is required. Create Pack Crashing with Thread Crash. Adding multithreading. Is multithreading not supported?. 20. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. 1. Spigot is primarily single-threaded, with all of the main tasks performed on a single thread. 51 follower s. 5Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. With this mod you can finally craft the Chainmail Armor. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. when notch started working on minecraft, multithreading just wasn't a thing you payed attention to and mojang is to afraid to fuck. This is a very beta attempt at parallelisation using forge coremods, and has been mostly stable under the >10 hours of testing I've given it (but. 16. This is a mod for Minecraft (forge) versions 1. An AMD Threadripper 3990X (the most powerful, somewhat affordable CPU, so basically what you want to use for maximum performance) has 128 threads, so you use less than 1% of the performance a Threadripper 3990X has to offer. . 16. One of the most popular Minecraft mods, OptiFine is an optimization mod for running the game faster and smoother. Hoppers and Portals duplicate items. 12. MCMTFabric - Minecraft Multi-Threading Mod Fabric Version . Also, a thread is not required to. Folia groups nearby loaded chunks to form an "independent region. just as an example, when Forge added multi threaded mod loading in 1. If only one thread is able to access data at a given time, it should be thread safe. I was wondering if it was possible to use more cores to increase FPS, or if the reason that Optifine only uses 3 cores is because of something intrinsic to how the graphics processing in minecraft works. 13 the issues preventing servers from upgrading only seem to rise. 16. This project is a free and open-source Minecraft mod which optimizes the processing of multiple Dimensions, by assigning them independent threads. This project is a free and open-source Minecraft mod which optimizes the processing of multiple Dimensions, by assigning them independent threads. 13 the issues preventing servers from upgrading only seem to rise. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMinecraft Multi-Threading Mod Fabric Port Compatibility Enhancement. Mod. 532 download s. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. Steps. The mod will not crash if you do not have enough threads available, but it will make the game slower. For 1. BisectHosting offers quick, simple and high quality server hosting with over a dozen locations available across the world, ensuring low latency. Because Forge counts as a mod, it is needed on both the server and client. 5Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. 14. CPUs with 8 or less threads), you may have noticed that Minecraft takes up 100% of the CPU when loading into the title screen, causing cursor stutter and makes multitasking painfully. Hi, I use Optifine and I love it for viewing longer distances. If you haven't heard already, my third optimization mod, Sodium, is now officially released. I couldn't get to load a single sponge plugin. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. 3. It's not something you can automatically do by "installing a mod that adds multithreading". Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. Takedown request View complete answer on glimpse. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceCurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. This is a mod for Minecraft (forge) versions 1. 4 - Ported to forge for 1. Though I think this is just a mistype from the developer as. Due to 99% of mods being single threaded, the server mod is still vanilla MC but the codebase is available on GitHub so expect some of the more popular mods to transition to multi-threaded server support. How is the compatibility with other mods? Compatibility with JellySquids performance mods and Carpet will be ensured and issues concerning them are accepted. Client or server Optimization. 15. 9 or other versions? Do you think Hyper-Threading generally makes a big difference when you have a powerful CPU or does it only really matter for e. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. Mods 58,343 Downloads. Modpacks; Name & Summary Categories Author(s) Last Update; Last Modified: 2018-11-28 07:00:10 Footer About; API; Discord; Not affiliated with any Mod, Modpack, Launcher, or Mojang. This means if you want better server performance, get the best single-thread CPU you can buy. Ads via Adrinth . 2 Fabric. Minecraft version: 1. This is a complete waste of resources and support should be implemented to balance the load on computers (Especially Laptops). Ads via Adrinth . Please check that repository for technical details. One of the most popular Minecraft mods, OptiFine is an optimization mod for running the game faster and. MotorMC seeks to remedy this by splitting up all the work, such as block updates and entity calculations, between all of the cores. 10, 16 gb is overkill. 15. Minecraft is a very CPU intensive game but currently Minecraft will only use a single core of your processor, whether you have a 6-Core I7 Extreme or a single core AMD sempron. The main exception (in terms of CPU usage) is that some plugins are able to offload tasks onto different threads. Funny fact about my video is that all music is custom made by my dad. 16. #3. 4 . cfg out of game. Updated a year ago. Don't worry about multithreading. It has a main game loop and many less intensive processes that run in separate threads. Folia is the latest project under the PaperMC organization, which aims to achieve true multithreading and regionalized ticking. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. Mod介绍. Ads via Adrinth . It works on both the client and server, and does not require the mod to be installed on both sides. 18. Report Follow . With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceFlyingLlama said: ↑. Intel Core i3-10100 for a sweet Minecraft server. g. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. Hello everyone! I personally just updated this project to 1. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. And it pains me to see only a single core pinned to 100% usage and the other 29 doing virtually nothing. Browse Get Desktop Feedback Knowledge Base Social Discord. . 83,921 Downloads Last Updated: Sep 11, 2022 Game Version: 1. 33. 5Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. These are some of the best Minecraft mods that help players get the most out of their gaming experience, from providing useful game optimization features to solving in-game struggles. This shouldn't affect most other mods. 2 creative server built for redstone. AccountsHook allows other plugins to hook easily into accounts systems. 1. 60. . There's an experimental Forge mod that does allow for some multithreading called MCMT (specifically the multithreading of ticks), but it's relatively unstable and might not be what you're looking for. More than 100 million people use GitHub to discover, fork,. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. 7-R1. AMD Ryzen 3 3200G for a mean Minecraft server. 5Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceThe subreddit for all things related to Modded Minecraft for Minecraft Java Edition --- This subreddit was originally created for discussion around the FTB launcher and its modpacks but has since grown to encompass all aspects of modding the Java edition of Minecraft. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceCurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. Browse CurseForge App Create a Project Feedback and News Idea Suggestion Portal. 5 Last Updated: Mar 6, 2022 Game Version: 1. 16. You can run the server for a pack, and then use your client to connect to the local server. 2. In this Reddit post, you can find some tips and tricks on how to optimize your server for multithreading, as well as some discussions and experiences from other server owners and admins. Nathan C said: ↑. Spoiler: Discord. 2 – 1. If this feature is added to the game, any pc can run minecraft at good fps without any problem. Ads via Adrinth . With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. AccountsHook is an accounts plugin. Browse CurseForge App Create a Project Feedback and News Idea Suggestion Portal; Roadmap; Newsletter; Support. 76,182 Downloads Last Updated: Mar 6, 2022 Game Version: 1. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. 80,417 Downloads Last Updated: Sep 11, 2022 Game Version: 1. 14, which is known to have issues with chunk loading and lighting. Overview. 1. A module for multi-threaded operations on entities - Download the Minecraft Mod 环三亚甲基三硝胺 Cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (C3H6N6O6) by KenRouKoro on Modrinth. A Minecraft world is split up into worlds. Minecraft servers are famously single-threaded and those who host servers for large player bases often pay handsomely. These are some of the best Minecraft mods that help players get the most out of their gaming experience, from providing useful game optimization features to solving in-game struggles. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. Also I know there will be a lot of "This. I got help for this and they said the issue was the multithreading within the Distant Horizons mod and I need to disable it. Your raspberry-pi is at about 1/8 th of the speed of the fastest processors available (writing. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performance. 2 and 1. 15. minecraft experimental mod multithreading minecraft-mod forge-mod minecraft-forge-mod minecraft-1-15-2 minecraft-1-16-1 Updated Aug 17, 2022; Java; InnovativeOnlineIndustries / Industrial-Foregoing Star 213. Minecraft servers run on single-threaded processing, and for this reason, you might think that the best CPU for Minecraft server is one with a high single-threaded clock speed. MCMTFabric multithreaded the following aspects: Entities BlockEntities Worlds/Dimensions Environmental Ticks (Crop growth, Fire, etc. 2: Seeing pterodactyl's explicit language; using "core", I assume it refers to cores, not threads. Referencing a official Minecraft Wikipedia entry: Minecraft servers, as of 1. ServerCore Mod will edit and optimize, increase performance and reduce server lag spikes without causing notifications during gameplay. . 51 follower s. AI Improvements: Optimizes some mob AI . toml. I normally keep it at 32-48 chunks and get around ~40-50% across all 6 of my cores / 12 of my threads. And afaik Minecraft Java edition, now has limited multithreaded support. With over 800 million mods downloaded every month and over 11 million active monthly users, we are a growing community of avid gamers, always on the hunt for the next thing in user-generated content. You should always have atleastDimensionCount + 1threads available. 4) is a utility mod whose purpose is to optimize Minecraft servers. Simplified AI modification mod focused on performance and low-level modifications to AIs in the game. 16. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMinecraft, would utilize multiple cores to run the server,(i actually don't know if this is true but hosts use multiple cores so i'd say it is), but only one thread, which slows down the server a lot oppose having access to use multiple threads, hints the word multithreading. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. This includes world ticking, plugin tasks and events, etc. 16. So, the unused. 20,960. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. 5. This includes world ticking, plugin tasks and events, etc. 2 and 1. 1 1. Some mods try to optimize and speed up the existing server but [Jackson] wanted more. This mod makes overworld terrain generate faster by replacing the three 3D noise generators in the overworld with multithreaded versions. 5CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. Intel Core i7-10700K for showing off for CPU. 14, which is known to have issues with chunk loading and lighting. Discord: · Started Sunday at 12:45 PM. 87 cbdb016 Compare 0. ago. Referencing a official Minecraft Wikipedia entry: Minecraft servers, as of 1. 16. According to Direwolf this offloads automation chunk re-rendering. CurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. Browse CurseForge App Create a Project Feedback and News Idea Suggestion Portal; Roadmap; Newsletter; Support. 10. If you encounter bugs in mods while using this mod, please try to reproduce them without this mod installed as other mod devs shouldn't have to wrap their head around debugging concurrency. This is a mod for Minecraft (forge) versions 1. MCMT - Multithreading ticks This is forge mod that enables the parallel execution of minecraft ticks, reducing the time per tick, and theoretically allowing for larger servers and/or constructions. Developement started privately back in April of 2013. ozzymud. This also isn't exclusive to Mojang. " See the PaperMC documentation for exact details on how Folia will group nearby chunks. 16. Dont even try to multithread world gen its designed to be done in order the way it is, multithreading it will create some very stupid worlds. 20. 12. I don't think there's a mod that improves multi-threading on 1. Imaging doing that for the entire game loop. =====Server side performance always was a big problem in MInecraft. For best results disable it globally, not only for java. 1. 22. Mods 85,721 Downloads. The mods shops as a Jar in Jar solution to package both the coremod and the forge mod together, but some launchers appear to only remove one of the jars. TL:DR Minecraft doesnt have multi-threading, is there a way to add multi-threading via a mod or future update etc. It is. Multithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceMultithreading Minecraft for shenanagins and performanceCurseForge is one of the biggest mod repositories in the world, serving communities like Minecraft, WoW, The Sims 4, and more. 16. 12. Download Better Biome Blend Here! This two-for-one mod makes your Minecraft world look better and run smoother with a more efficient biome blending algorithm that also makes the transition from one to another look more natural. 19. 18. Ads via Adrinth . Created a year ago. MotorMC seeks to remedy this by splitting up all the work, such as block updates and entity calculations, between all of the cores. Background. 0 : Dimensional Threading : Unknown : Minecraft mod which optimizes the processing of multiple Dimensions, by assigning them independent threads . multithreading: It is easy to confuse multithreading with multitasking or multiprogramming , which are somewhat different ideas.